Is Fresh Yeast Important When Baking Bread? (2024)

Christine Gallary

Christine GallaryFood Editor-at-Large

Christine graduated from Le Cordon Bleu in Paris, France, and she has worked at Cook's Illustrated and CHOW.com. She lives in San Francisco and loves teaching cooking classes. Follow her latest culinary escapades on Instagram.

Follow

updated Aug 4, 2022

We independently select these products—if you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. All prices were accurate at the time of publishing.

Is Fresh Yeast Important When Baking Bread? (1)

I don’t bake with yeast all that often, but I always reach for the packets of dry yeast when I do. But what about those little cakes of fresh yeast, the ones professional bakers are always talking about?

It was time to find out more about fresh (or cake) yeast, and see what the fuss was all about. How is it different from dried yeast, is it easy to use, and would breads made from fresh yeast taste better? After some experimentation, I can say I didn’t find there to be a noticeable difference in flavor between fresh and dried yeast.

What Is Fresh Yeast?

Yeast is made of a single-celled organism called saccharomyces cerevisiae. This organism multiplies rapidly when fed sugar in a moist environment. It is mostly sold as dried dormant granules, known as active, instant, or rapid-rise yeast. Dried yeast has a long shelf life and can be stored at room temperature.

Fresh yeast, sometimes called cake yeast or compressed yeast, is a block of fresh yeast cells that contains about 70% moisture and is commonly used by baking professionals. It’s pale beige in color, soft and crumbly with a texture similar to a soft pencil eraser, and has a stronger yeast smell than dry yeast.

Buying Fresh Yeast

Due to its short two-week shelf life and the fact that it needs to be refrigerated, not all markets carry fresh yeast or only carry it seasonally. If they do carry it, it’s most likely found in the dairy section near the butter.

Make a note of the expiration date so you use the fresh yeast before it goes bad (and there’s always the risk that it already has gone off because it’s so perishable), and keep it stored well-wrapped in the refrigerator until you use it. It can also be stored in the freezer, but let it come to room temperature before using.

Do not use yeast that is hard, dark brown, has a crust, or if there is mold growing on it.

How to Convert Between Dry and Fresh Yeast

If you’re trying to convert between dry and fresh yeast, here’s the ratio:

2 1/4 teaspoons dry active, instant, or rapid-rise yeast granules (usually one 1/4-ounce packet) = 2/3 ounce fresh yeast

Fleischmann’s conveniently sells their fresh yeast in .6-ounce cubes, so it equals one packet of dry yeast, whereas Red Star sells it in 2-ounce blocks.

Using Fresh Yeast

To use fresh yeast, crumble it into small pieces first. After that, you can add it to the dry ingredients or soften it in warm water and proceed with the recipe. Fresh yeast is great in breads that require a long, slow rising time, as it activates more quickly than dried yeast and also stays active for a longer period of time.

Is Fresh Yeast Better than Dried?

Some claim that breads taste better or sweeter with fresh yeast than dried, although others think that the flavor is actually the same. When I made a sandwich bread with fresh yeast, I didn’t find the flavor that noticeably different from bread made with dried yeast.

Would I use fresh yeast again? It wasn’t hard to use since the crumbling only took a minute, and since my favorite grocery store carries a lot of harder-to-find products, acquiring it isn’t hard. However, it did cost more than dried yeast, was way more perishable, and didn’t make a noticeable difference in flavor.

I was glad to finally try it, but I think I’ll stick to dried yeast in the future! Regardless of which option you choose, just be sure to avoid these common mistakes when baking with fresh or dry yeast.

Is Fresh Yeast Important When Baking Bread? (2024)

FAQs

Is Fresh Yeast Important When Baking Bread? ›

You can use instant yeast, active dry yeast, or fresh yeast for making bread. They are all different forms of the same yeast that is very effective for bread.

How important is yeast when baking bread? ›

Yeast has two roles in bread, one main function and a secondary function. The primary function of yeast in bread is as a leavening agent. This means it gives rise to the bread and creates a more open and airy texture. The secondary function of yeast in bread is to add strength to the dough.

Is fresh yeast better for bread? ›

Dried yeast is reliable and convenient while I believe that fresh yeast can give a better texture and flavour, especially to rich yeasted breads. Fresh yeast is also great for doughs that require a long, slow proving time as it stays active for longer than dried yeast.

Does it matter how much yeast you use in bread? ›

The amount of yeast you use in your bread dough has a significant bearing on how quickly it'll rise, and thus on your own schedule.

What happens to bread if you don't use yeast? ›

If you don't use yeast or other leavening in your bread dough, the bread will be dense and will not rise. As others have said, there may well be a subtle taste difference since yeast forms carbon dioxide gas and alcohol. There are many breads that are unleavened and most are flatbreads.

What happens if there is not enough yeast in bread? ›

Just remember: the less yeast, the longer the rising time (and/or the warmer the rising temperature). Start by cutting the yeast in your recipe by 50 percent and if the results are reasonable, lower the amount even more next time.

What is the importance of yeast? ›

Yeasts are used here to make cheese, bread, sourdoughs, fermented meats, and fermented vegetable products. Yeasts in Dairy Products: Yeasts are used for the preparation of various dairy products. They must add flavour and texture to fermented milk like kefir and koumiss. It is also useful in ripening cheese.

Can I use dried yeast instead of fresh? ›

You can substitute dry yeast, a most useful store-cupboard staple (although it, too, is best kept refrigerated). If a recipe calls for fresh yeast and you only have dried, use half the quantity specified for the fresh. If you have dried yeast granules, you'll need to dissolve them in a little lukewarm water.

How much fresh yeast for bread? ›

As a rule of thumb, use: 1.4% of the weight of flour you are using (for example, 14g yeast per 1kg of flour) fast-acting yeast. 1% for dried yeast. 2% for fresh yeast.

How much fresh yeast is equal to instant yeast? ›

To convert from fresh yeast to active dry yeast, multiply the fresh quantity by 0.4. Active dry yeast must be hydrated in warm water before being incorporated into a dough. To convert from fresh yeast to instant dry yeast, multiply the fresh quantity by 0.33.

Can you put too much yeast in homemade bread? ›

This can affect the bread by adding a "yeasty" taste if you put too much into the dough. General amounts of yeast are around 1 - 2 % of the flour, by weight. Too much yeast could cause the dough to go flat by releasing gas before the flour is ready to expand.

Does more yeast mean fluffier bread? ›

Perfect Your Yeast Levels

Carbon dioxide is responsible for all the bubbles that make holes in bread, making it lighter and fluffier. Because gas is created as a result of yeast growth, the more the yeast grows, the more gas in the dough and the more light and airy your bread loaf will be.

Will bread rise more if I add more yeast? ›

The more yeast, the more gas is produced and the more quickly your dough rises. You may therefore think it best to add more yeast if you'd like to get your dough to rise as quickly as possible. However, whilst your dough may rise quickly, the dough will likely have less flavour and may even taste slightly of yeast.

What is bread without yeast called? ›

Unleavened bread is any of a wide variety of breads which are prepared without using rising agents such as yeast or sodium bicarbonate. The preparation of bread-like non-leavened cooked grain foods appeared in prehistoric times.

Does letting bread rise longer make it fluffier? ›

Does Rising Bread Affect Its Texture? For a fluffy bread texture, the key is to let the bread rise long enough.

Why add salt to bread dough? ›

Next to its role in boosting the flavor of your bread, salt plays a role in tightening the gluten structure and adding strength to your dough. It helps the loaf to hold on to the carbon dioxide gas that is formed during fermentation, supporting good volume. Salt slows down fermentation and enzyme activity in dough.

What would happen if a baker forgets to add yeast while making bread? ›

Answer: If a baker forgets to add yeast while making bread, the bread will not rise. Yeast is a fungus that produces carbon dioxide gas, which causes the bread to rise.

What happens if you add more yeast to a bread recipe? ›

This can affect the bread by adding a "yeasty" taste if you put too much into the dough. General amounts of yeast are around 1 - 2 % of the flour, by weight. Too much yeast could cause the dough to go flat by releasing gas before the flour is ready to expand.

Do you still need yeast with bread flour? ›

Flour does not “contain yeast”, in the sense it has nowhere near enough yeast cells to use to make a risen dough. Yeast (or an established sourdough starter) must be added to make dough rise.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Pres. Lawanda Wiegand

Last Updated:

Views: 6523

Rating: 4 / 5 (71 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Pres. Lawanda Wiegand

Birthday: 1993-01-10

Address: Suite 391 6963 Ullrich Shore, Bellefort, WI 01350-7893

Phone: +6806610432415

Job: Dynamic Manufacturing Assistant

Hobby: amateur radio, Taekwondo, Wood carving, Parkour, Skateboarding, Running, Rafting

Introduction: My name is Pres. Lawanda Wiegand, I am a inquisitive, helpful, glamorous, cheerful, open, clever, innocent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.