Instant Dried Yeast vs Fresh Yeast (2024)

Instant Dried Yeast vs Fresh Yeast (1)

25 Mar 2021 - Anneka Manning


There are two main types of commercially available yeast used for making yeasted breads – instant dried yeast and fresh or compressed yeast. Dried yeast is reliable and convenient while I believe that fresh yeast can give a better texture and flavour, especially to rich yeasted breads. Fresh yeast is also great for doughs that require a long, slow proving time as it stays active for longer than dried yeast.

Instant dried yeast can be added directly to the other dough ingredients without the need to activate it first like fresh yeast. It is available in sealed individual sachets, which can be stored at room temperature, or sealed canisters that are best stored in the fridge or freezer once opened. Generally dried yeast will keep for a year or more – just check the used by date on the packaging.

Fresh yeast is generally sold by weight and is available from selected delicatessens, health food stores and bakeries. When using fresh yeast it will first need to be activated by before adding to the dry ingredients. To activate fresh yeast:

1. Crumble the yeast and dissolve it in a small portion of the lukewarm water or milk specified in the recipe’s ingredients list (for 14g fresh yeast add about 2 tablespoons of the water). It’s also a good idea to stir in a small portion of the flour (about 2 teaspoons) and sugar (about 1 teaspoon) to help activate it more quickly.
2. Then set aside in a warm, draught-free place for 5-10 minutes or until bubbles form on the top and the mixture is foamy.
3. Add the yeast mixture to the remaining lukewarm liquid before continuing with the recipe.

These two types of yeast are interchangeable in recipes, but remember that you need to use twice as much fresh yeast (by weight) than dry. Therefore, if a recipe asks for 7g dried yeast you will need to use 14g of fresh or compressed yeast and vice versa.

Instant Dried Yeast vs Fresh Yeast (2024)

FAQs

Instant Dried Yeast vs Fresh Yeast? ›

Instant yeast, as its name implies, is the quickest yeast to use of the three. Fresh yeast will give you a deeper, richer, more 'yeasty' flavour. Not all yeasts can be used in bread makers: fresh and instant can be but active dried yeast cannot. Instant yeast is the most common yeast to use in a bread maker.

Can I substitute instant yeast for fresh yeast? ›

These two types of yeast are interchangeable in recipes, but remember that you need to use twice as much fresh yeast (by weight) than dry. Therefore, if a recipe asks for 7g dried yeast you will need to use 14g of fresh or compressed yeast and vice versa.

How much dry yeast equals 1 oz of fresh yeast? ›

For dry active yeast you generally need to use half the quantity of fresh yeast stated in the recipe and for instant yeast you need to use 1/4 of the quantity of fresh yeast. So if the recipe has 30g (1 ounce) fresh yeast then you can use 15g (1/2 ounce) active dry yeast or 7g (1/4 ounce) instant yeast instead.

What is the disadvantage of instant dry yeast? ›

Additionally we want to tell you some disadvantages of using instant dry yeast that make fresh yeast your best choice: Instant dry yeast is not easily distributed in the dough. The instant dry yeast must be placed at the beginning of kneading.

How much active dry yeast equals instant yeast? ›

Active dry and instant yeasts can be substituted for one another at a 1:1 ratio. Active dry yeast will take about 15 to 20 minutes longer to rise than instant yeast. To encourage active dry yeast to start its activity without having to proof, just use very warm water in your dough mixture (120-130°F).

Can you use instant yeast for regular yeast? ›

Can I use active dry and instant yeasts interchangeably? Yes, they can be substituted for one another 1:1. We've found that active dry yeast is a little bit slower off the mark than instant, as far as dough rising goes; but in a long (2- to 3-hour) rise, the active dry yeast catches up.

What not to do with instant yeast? ›

One time when you might not want to use instant and active dry yeasts interchangeably is when you're baking bread in a bread machine. Since bread machines use a higher temperature to raise dough, substituting instant for active dry yeast 1:1 may cause bread to over-rise, then collapse.

How do you calculate dry yeast to fresh yeast? ›

It's pretty easy to convert, just keep a 1:3 ratio. So if your recipe calls for 10 grams of dry yeast, you should use 30 grams of fresh one. This ratio comes from the humidity content of the yeast, which is 70% for the fresh and 7% for the dry.

What happens if you use too much yeast in bread? ›

This can affect the bread by adding a "yeasty" taste if you put too much into the dough. General amounts of yeast are around 1 - 2 % of the flour, by weight. Too much yeast could cause the dough to go flat by releasing gas before the flour is ready to expand.

How much instant dry yeast equals 1 teaspoon of fresh yeast? ›

1 teaspoon instant yeast (3 grams) = 1/2 block (0.6 ounce size) fresh yeast. 7 grams of active dry yeast = 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast = 17.5 grams fresh yeast = 1 block (0.6-ounce size) or 1/3 block (2-ounce size) of fresh yeast. 1 teaspoon active dry yeast = 1/3 block (0.6-ounce size) of fresh yeast.

Can I use yeast 2 years out of date? ›

Theoretically, unopened active dry yeast will last for up to two years after the date it was packaged. Active dry yeast that's close to or past its expiration date should be proofed, because knowing before your bake is much better than watching your loaf of bread completely flop.

Is fresh yeast better than instant yeast? ›

Instant yeast, as its name implies, is the quickest yeast to use of the three. Fresh yeast will give you a deeper, richer, more 'yeasty' flavour. Not all yeasts can be used in bread makers: fresh and instant can be but active dried yeast cannot. Instant yeast is the most common yeast to use in a bread maker.

Should you activate instant dry yeast? ›

Mix instant yeast with your flour and other dough ingredients; there's no need to dissolve it in warm water or another liquid first, as you might with active dry or other yeasts that need to be proofed (i.e., dissolved to ensure they're alive). That's one less step to take; 10 minutes proofing time saved.

How to substitute instant yeast for fresh yeast? ›

Measurements for Substituting Instant Yeast for Fresh Yeast

As a rule of thumb, you should use three times the amount of fresh yeast in weight to achieve the same rising ability of instant yeast and 2.5 times the amount of active dry yeast.

How long to let bread rise with instant yeast? ›

Pour in hot water and oil and mix until combined- it will be sticky. Add the remaining flour in increments until dough is no longer sticky. Knead for about 5 minutes until dough is elastic and smooth. Place dough back into bowl and cover with a damp teatowel and let it rise until double its size- about 1/2 hour.

Can you freeze fresh yeast? ›

Savvy bakers regard fresh yeast as the best over its dry counterpart. There is, however, a high chance that it will go bad if it is not stored correctly. While freezing the yeast will make it last longer, if it is not stored under the right conditions before that, it may turn bad or dry out.

How do you convert instant yeast to cake yeast? ›

cake yeast is equal to three packets (¼-oz. or 2 ¼ teaspoons each) of dry yeast. 1) Divide cake yeast into 3 equal pieces. If you have a scale, each piece is 0.67 oz (18.9 g). Each cake yeast piece is equal to one packet (or 2 ¼ teaspoons) of dry yeast.

What is the difference between dry yeast and fresh yeast? ›

Fresh yeast has a short shelf life and must therefore be stored in a cool and dry place. Dry yeast, however, is long-lasting and can be mixed directly with flour. Fresh yeast on the other hand needs to be dissolved previously in lukewarm water or milk.

How to make fresh yeast? ›

How to Grow Baker's Yeast
  1. Step 1: Combine Equal Parts Flour and Water. Measure ingredients by weight! ...
  2. Step 2: Mix Well. Stir everything together until there are no more clumps of dried flour. ...
  3. Step 3: Let Sit. Let sit for 24 hours at 70°F. ...
  4. Step 4: Feed Your Starter. ...
  5. Step 5: Switch to 12 Hour Feedings.

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