The importance of room temperature — Bake with Jack (2024)

All my recipes are written in my kitchen, in my home. Here in Surrey, England, as a rule I always prove my bread on the kitchen side at room temperature, let me clarify…

Room Temperature = The temperature of my room, on the day.

Generally, in my house, room temperature lies somewhere around 21°C/70°F.

If your “room temperature” falls a couple of degrees above or below what I would consider to be “normal” your dough will happily rise, and you can follow my recipes expecting similar results to me. This doesn’t mean that you can’t make bread in your kitchen if it’s not the same temperature as mine, it just means that timings might be a little different for you and here’s why:

Bread dough is time sensitive.

Inside our bread dough the baker’s yeast (in the case of a yeasted dough) and natural yeasts (in the case of sourdough) are making the gas we need for our dough to rise. The warmer they are the faster they produce gas and therefore the faster the rise, and the cooler they are the slower it all happens.

I’m not writing this with the intention that you need to somehow play with your thermostat to make sure your room is the same temperature as mine, it’s not important what the temperature is. Your dough will rise in temperatures outside of my range, but what is important is to know what the temperature is, because then you’ll know what to expect from your dough and you won’t be left scratching your head if rising takes ages!

For example.

If my dough was rested at 21°C/70°F and your room is 17°C/62°F expect your dough to take a little longer to rise or give your preferment a little more time to develop.

Since there is no one-size-fits-all recipe I want to give you the best chance of making a success of my recipes, that’s why I thought it would be handy for you to see what temperature I’m working at. From now on I’ll pop the temperature of my kitchen in my recipes. Then, you can recognise why your results might be different, and adjust the resting times accordingly.

If you live in more extreme temperatures and need to adapt the process slightly, check out this post for some tips on what you can do, and if you need help with knowing your temperatures you might like a set of thermometers to help you out.

The importance of room temperature — Bake with Jack (2024)

FAQs

The importance of room temperature — Bake with Jack? ›

Inside our bread dough the baker's yeast (in the case of a yeasted dough) and natural yeasts (in the case of sourdough) are making the gas we need for our dough to rise. The warmer they are the faster they produce gas and therefore the faster the rise, and the cooler they are the slower it all happens.

Why do you need room temperature in baking? ›

To be brief, room temperature ingredients are able to bond and blend together more easily, resulting in a hom*ogenous, smooth batter. Try and make a cake batter with cold eggs or cream cheese frosting with cold cream cheese, and you'll have a lumpy mess on your hands.

How long to proof sourdough at room temperature? ›

The time you let the dough rise at warm room temperature depends on the dough formula and the exact temperature. For most sourdough bread dough, a final rise time (proof) of 1 to 4 hours at room temperature is appropriate.

How does temperature affect baking? ›

Baking temperature can significantly impact the texture and appearance of your cake. For a crunchy crust and a golden hue, opt for higher temperatures. For a soft, fluffy sponge with an even rise, use lower temperatures. This knowledge can help you adjust recipes according to your preferences.

How long to bring buttermilk to room temperature? ›

Buttermilk, cream, and milk are easy to bring to room temperature quickly: Simply pour the amount needed for the recipe into a microwave-safe container and heat at 20% power in 10-second intervals until the liquid has warmed to room temperature.

Why is room temperature important? ›

How warm or cool your bedroom is can have a major impact on how well you sleep. Additionally, how well you sleep can directly affect how you perform the next day and your overall quality of life and well-being. The optimal range for your normal room temperature during sleep is between 60 and 70°F.

What happens if you don't use room temperature ingredients? ›

If your ingredients are cold, you can end up with a lumpy or dense texture. Think about when you add cold eggs into a cake batter, and you'll notice the batter will often curdle. You can 'fix' it by adding a tablespoon of flour, but starting with room temperature eggs will reduce the risk of curdling.

How long can you let dough rise at room temperature without? ›

Rather than placing the dough in the refrigerator overnight, leave it covered on the counter for 1 to 4 hours until it's ready to bake. Since the dough is proofed at room temperature, I find using the poke test a very effective way to tell when the bread dough is ready for the oven.

What does overproofed sourdough look like? ›

Note: As loaves begin to overproof they lose their height and shape. The crumb becomes more dense. The holes become more ragged and irregular in shape. The crust begins to thin and separate from the crumb.

What happens if you bake a cake at 325 instead of 350? ›

Baking at a lower temperature yields a lighter crust. And not only is the crust lighter, it's more tender, as well. Notice the thicker, darker crust from the cake baked at 350°F (above left), compared to the crust from the cake baked at 325°F.

What happens if you bake something at the wrong temperature? ›

Baking at the wrong temperature

Most people don't realize it, but incorrect oven temperatures can lead to a whole host of baking problems, including unevenly baked cakes and over-baked, crunchy cookies when the recipe is supposed to make chewy ones.

Why is room temperature considered the key to your baking success? ›

Not only this, room temperature ingredients bond together very easily since they're warmer, creating a seamless and evenly textured batter. A smooth batter = a uniformly textured baked good. Cold ingredients do not incorporate together as easily.

What is considered room temperature for baking? ›

Room temperature isn't a precise number. Rather, it's a range that spans about 68º to 72ºF. Because this is a general term, there's some wiggle room here, so if your house is a little chilly at 65º, it's still OK to call that butter room temp.

How long does it take for eggs and butter to come to room temperature? ›

It's worth it to set your butter and eggs up for success when you put them to work in your favorite family recipes. Typically it takes up to an hour or two, depending on the season and the temperature in your kitchen, to bring ingredients to room temperature … but have no fear!

Should eggs be room temperature for baking cookies? ›

You might think it's easy enough to skip the step of bringing eggs to room temperature before adding them into recipes for baked goods. But you'll get a much better result if you don't cut this corner in the process. That's because ingredients at room temperature emulsify most effectively.

Why is temperature control important in baking? ›

Precise oven temperature ensures even baking and consistent results. Improper temperature control can lead to uneven baking, burning or undercooked products. Fermentation, the heart of bread making, relies heavily on temperature.

Why is it important to use appropriate temperature when baking? ›

Your oven is easily the most important variable in determining the outcome of your bakes. Baking at the right temperature is important not only for determining baking times but it will also affect the final quality of your cakes.

Why is storage temperature important in bakery? ›

2) What is the effect of temperature on storage of bakery products? If the storage temperature is increases than -18 °C and the storage life of bakery products has been decreased and the quality of bakery product is reduced.

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