The Baking Step You Can (Pretty Much Always) Skip (2024)

You’ve probably come across a recipe that asks you to sift an ingredient (usually flour, cocoa powder, or confectioners’ sugar) before starting. But in my book Weeknight Baking, I rarely call for sifting ingredients—and especially not flour. Why? Well, I think that sifting flour is often a waste of time.

Traditionally, recipes ask you to sift ingredients as a way to aerate them and guarantee consistency between cup measurements, since cups of unsifted flour will vary widely in weight depending on how tightly the flour was packed in the bag. Back in the day, when wheat milling techniques weren’t as streamlined as they are now, flour was ground to inconsistent sizes, which lead to temperamental results. Sifting the flour helped promote consistency in recipe results by removing the larger particles that could potentially result in densely textured baked goods or even ones that would sink in the middle.

But modern techniques have improved significantly since then. Now, most commercial flour is refined and clump-free, meaning there’s no real need to sift it. (You should, however, use a kitchen scale to ensure that your cups of flour aren’t way heavier than the recipe developer’s.)

That being said, take a look in the bag or container of flour before you start. If your flour has been sitting untouched for several months, then yeah, you’ll probably need to sift it. (The easiest and fastest way to do this is with a fine-mesh sieve: Invest in a large one, plop it over a big bowl, and dump the ingredient that needs to be sifted into it. Use a whisk to stir until the ingredient completely passes through the bottom of the sieve, lump-free.)

But there’s a shortcut, too: Store your flour in a large, airtight container instead of its original bag. Use a fork or whisk to stir the flour before measuring it.

And finally, if you’re making a dessert with an incredibly light batter that needs to be folded, by all means, sift your ingredients—it will make them less dense and easier to incorporate. But, if you’re working with a batter that can be mixed with an electric mixer, most of those flour clumps will likely work themselves out in the mixing process. Nice how life—and baking—just works itself out sometimes, right?

Adapted from the book Weeknight Baking by Michelle Lopez. Copyright © 2019 by Michelle Lopez. Reprinted by permission of Simon & Schuster, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Baking Step You Can (Pretty Much Always) Skip (2024)

FAQs

What is the first step in baking and why is it important? ›

Weighing out ingredients is the first step to any successful bake. And I should stress the word weighing. You might be used to measuring ingredients...

Should you always sift flour when baking? ›

That depends. Sifting flour is recommended for some desserts where the goal is light, delicate, and fluffy results (think angel food cakes, sponge cakes, and chiffon cakes). However, sifting flour isn't a must for desserts that are chewy or crisp, like cookies.

What are the 6 correct procedures in baking? ›

There are 6 main principles of baking: wet ingredients, dry ingredients, leavening agents, flavoring, heat, and different mixing methods. When combined correctly, they create a delicious and perfectly baked dish every time.

What is the purpose of sifting? ›

Traditionally, recipes ask you to sift ingredients as a way to aerate them and guarantee consistency between cup measurements, since cups of unsifted flour will vary widely in weight depending on how tightly the flour was packed in the bag.

What is the most important rule in baking? ›

#1 Read through the recipe

Make sure to quickly skim the recipe before you start baking to understand the general flow and key steps. You can even make notes on the recipe or highlight key points to help you along.

What step is extremely important when baking baked goods? ›

Some important steps to successful baking
  • Follow directions exactly. You can be creative while cooking, but follow baking recipes exactly. ...
  • Heat the oven correctly. Most recipes say to pre-heat the oven. ...
  • Measure accurately. You should measure all ingredients with care. ...
  • Add and mix carefully. ...
  • Substitute sensibly.
Oct 6, 2017

Why don't we sift flour anymore? ›

In the past, it was always necessary to sift in order to separate the flour from pieces of husk, seeds, and other debris, including bugs. Thankfully, today's commercial flours are refined well enough that sifting is not called for in everyday baking.

Can you skip sifting flour? ›

How important is it really to sift it or can you skip that time-consuming step? It really depends on the recipe. Sifting flour is usually a good idea, says Penny Stankiewicz, chef-instructor at the Institute of Culinary Education. “It lightens the flour and aerates it, making it easier to mix into any emulsion.

What happens to a cake if you don't sift the flour? ›

Cakes with very fine crumbs or that rely on eggs or egg whites for lift, such as sponge or angel food cakes, benefit from sifted flour. You eliminate the risk of clumps and ensure that the flour can be stirred into the batter quicker and easier without knocking all the air out of your beaten eggs.

What is the key to successful baking? ›

Successful baking requires careful attention to several key factors: 1. Properly measuring ingredients and controlling temperatures during mixing and proofing. 2. Using proper techniques for mixing, molding, proofing, and baking to develop structure and flavor.

What are the 4 principles of baking? ›

4 Fundamental Principles of Baking to Transform Your Experience
  • First Rule: Precision in Ingredient Measurement: Accurate measurement of ingredients is paramount in the science of baking. ...
  • Second Rule: Temperature Control: ...
  • Third Rule: Proper Mixing Technique: ...
  • Fourth Rule: Cooling and Storage Method:

Do I need to sift flour for muffins? ›

When a recipe calls for sifting all-purpose flour, or sifting all-purpose flour along with the baking powder and soda, it's often unnecessary. If you're regularly using your baking supplies, there's a fairly slim chance that you'll be encountering clumps that won't be busted up in the mixing process.

What is the best substitute for one cup sifted flour? ›

All-purpose flour, 1 cup sifted.

Substitute with 1 cup unsifted all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons; or 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons cake flour. Equivalent1 pound = 4 cups sifted or 3 1/3 cups unsifted.

Should I sift flour for pound cake? ›

This helps to achieve a smoother batter and a more even bake. Sifting Dry Ingredients: Sift flour and leavening agents to create a lighter cake. Creaming Butter and Sugar: This step is crucial. Beat the butter and sugar together until the mixture is light and fluffy.

What is the first step in baking production? ›

12 Steps
  • Step 1: Scaling. All ingredients are measured. ...
  • Step 2: Mixing. ...
  • Step 3: Bulk or Primary Fermentation. ...
  • Step 4: Folding. ...
  • Step 5: Dividing or Scaling. ...
  • Step 6: Pre-shaping or Rounding. ...
  • Step 7: Resting. ...
  • Step 8: Shaping and Panning.

What is the importance of the baking process? ›

Baking sets the final structure to baked goods. It involves simultaneous heat and mass transfer phenomena. The heat travels from the surrounding air into the interior of the dough or batter while moisture and other liquid compounds travel/escape from the core towards the exterior or surrounding air due to evaporation.

What is the most important in baking and why? ›

Flour. There are no more Essential Ingredients for baking than Flour. Without it - and the gluten it creates - your baked goods won't get the right structure: it is the ingredient that binds everything together. To start baking, simply use All-Purpose Flour.

Why is baking preparation important? ›

Smart baking preparation really comes down to attention to detail. Taking a little extra time to prep before you bake will help you to stay on top of things and let you get on with enjoying your time in the kitchen.

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