Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (2024)

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  • Nik Sharma
  • October 25, 2022
  • Bread, Diwali, Grains + Noodles, Indian At Home, linkinbio, Vegetarian
  • One Comment

Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (1)

Nik Sharma

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Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (3)
Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (4)
Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (5)
Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (6)

Typically rotis are made using atta, a type of whole wheat Indian flour. However, it is not readily available and the typical substitutions of using Western flours do not work as well (different types of wheat, different grinding sizes, different gluten-forming capacities, different water-absorption rates, etc.). I’ve borrowed a concept from Moghul and the North Indian style of cooking, where eggs and yogurt are used to make very tender flatbreads.

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Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (7)

Soft Rotis

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For once, I couldn’t come up with a good name for this roti – egg and yogurt roti sounded terrible. Rotis are Indian flatbreads, they contain no leaveners, and are usually made from some type of flour, water, and salt. My mother often adds milk or yogurt to make the roti even softer. Yogurt along with eggs and yeast are used to make naan and it contributes to a soft, airy, and lighter texture. How do dairy and eggs make softer breads? The proteins, fats, and lipids from the dairy and yogurt coat the proteins in the flour and in turn make the texture of the flatbread tender and soft. Building on that idea, I’ve made an extremely soft roti that uses a combination of eggs and yogurt to achieve that texture. These are great for everyday eating, and I love using them to make kathi rolls.

  • Yield: 8

Ingredients

1 ½ cups/210 g all-purpose flour plus extra to roll out the dough

½ cup/70 g whole-wheat flour

½ cup/120 g plain unsweetened Greek yogurt

1 large egg

2 Tbsp vegetable oil

1 tsp fine sea salt

½ cup/120 ml water at 160F/71C

Instructions

  1. Dry whisk the 1 ½ cups/210 g of all-purpose flour and ½ cup/70 g of wheat flour together in the bowl of a stand mixer using the paddle attachment.
  2. In a small mixing bowl whisk the yogurt, egg, oil, and salt until smooth. Pour the mixture into the flour and ¼ cup/60 ml of the water and mix over low speed until combined, 3 to 4 minutes. If the dough is too dry and has trouble coming together, add 1 to 2 Tbsp of water at a time. Once the dough comes together and there are no visible dry flecks of flour, knead over medium speed until soft and pliable, about 8 minutes. Remove from the stand mixer, cover the bowl with a lid or a damp cloth, and let rest for 30 minutes.
  3. Once rested, divide the dough by weight into 8 equal parts. Shape each piece into a ball and keep the rest covered with a damp cloth. Work with one ball of dough at a time. Roll out each ball on a clean dry surface lightly dusted with flour into a 12 in/30.5 cm circle to about 0.1 in/0.25 cm thickness.
  4. To cook the rotis, heat a large dry stainless-steel skillet over low heat. Take a clean lint-free kitchen towel, wet it in running tap water, and wring it tightly to get rid of any excess water. Place one rolled-out piece of dough on the hot skillet. Once the dough starts to turn firm and develop air bubbles, press it down gently with the damp cloth on the edges, this will help the roti cook more evenly and prevent it from drying out, about 1 ½ to 2 minutes. Flip the roti and repeat to cook on the other side. The roti should develop light golden-brown blisters on each side. Place the cooked roti wrapped between clean kitchen towels to keep them warm. Prepare the remaining rotis. Serve the rotis hot or warm. The cooked rotis can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Notes

  • You can use full-fat to 2% Greek yogurt. I don’t recommend using fat-free because the rotis don’t come out as nice. If you decide to use plain yogurt, the dough will be sticky and won’t contain enough protein
  • I prefer rolling out the rotis to 12 in/30.5 cm in diameter, but you can roll them out smaller if you prefer a thicker roti.
  • If you’re wondering why I’ve used all-purpose and whole-wheat flours in this recipe as opposed to atta. For once, accessibility. I want more people to make this bread. There are also distinct fundamental physical and chemical differences between whole wheat from India and the one grown in America. As a result not only do these grains grind differently, but they also absorb water differently, and produce different textures. The ratios of the two flours in this recipe produce the same texture of pliability in the dough and the cooked roti.
  • Author: Nik Sharma

One Response

  1. Hi Nik
    I love the idea of adding egg/yogurt idea to create a softer textured roti. I will try it out your recipe with all atta instead and add warm water accordingly. 🤞

    Reply

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Soft Rotis | Indian At Home | Nik Sharma Cooks (2024)

FAQs

How to make chapati stay soft for long time? ›

If you want to store chapatis for any longer than a week, it will be a better option to store rolled chapati dough in a ziplock bag by putting butter paper in between them. Cover the chapatis on both sides with some flour to prevent sticking. Do not store too many rolled chapatis in one bag as they might stick.

Why are my rotis not soft? ›

Using Too Much Flour: Adding excess flour while kneading or rolling can make the roti dry and hard. Inconsistent Thickness: Uneven rolling results in parts of the roti being undercooked or burnt. Overcooking: Cooking roti for too long makes it hard and chewy instead of soft and pliable.

Does baking soda make roti soft? ›

Baking soda is used in small amounts at times, to make breads soft and spongy. Add a pinch of baking soda to the wheat flour and mix it well, before making chapathi. Now you can start making the dough, using warm milk or lukewarm water.

Why do my rotis become hard? ›

Over-kneading the dough can make the rotis hard and difficult to roll out. Using cold water for kneading the dough can affect the texture and make it difficult to roll out. Rolling out the dough too thin or too thick can affect the texture and cooking time of the rotis.

What makes chapati softer? ›

Adding Flour to Water and not vice versa - This is one secret, if you add wheat flour to water instead of water to flour makes soft chapati dough which results in soft chapati. Kneading & Resting the Dough - Knead the dough for at least 2 to 5 minutes till the dough is soft and supple.

Which flour is best for roti? ›

Typically rotis are made using atta, a type of whole wheat Indian flour.

What is the difference between a chapati and a roti? ›

"The fundamental difference between the roti and the chapati is that you finish both sides of the chapati with fat, and then cook it again on the griddle," Kalyanaraman explains. "So, if you're making a roti, and you apply some oil on one side and cook it again on the griddle, it becomes a chapati."

Which atta makes soft chapatis? ›

I have used ashirvad wheat flour, it requires 1 cup of water for 2 cup of flour. The water quantity varies among the brands and home made flour. Try to add almost all water at once , it helps to make soft dough. Cooking chapati in high flame gives soft chapati even after it cool down.

How to make rotis softer? ›

The key for making a soft chapati is to add hot water to the wheat flour and then keeping it aside for a while (about 30 minutes). The important thing you should remember is to never add more flour, while you flatten the dough when rolling it. These are the things to keep in mind while making soft chapatis.

Which gas makes roti fluffy? ›

Expert-Verified Answer. Answer: If done right, the chapati puffs up like a balloon, a giant bubble of water vapor contained within the intact surface of the roti. commonly, it would be a heteregenous blend of Nitrogen (approx 78%), Oxygen (approx 21 %), Carbon dioxide (approx 0.04 %) and other gases (trace amounts).

How to knead dough for soft chapatis? ›

Tips to Make Soft Chapati Every Time!

Mix the warm salted water with the flour and knead until there are no flour pockets. The trick is in the consistency of the dough. It should not be so firm that after kneading you can press it and it springs back. And it should not be overly wet.

What makes roti rubbery? ›

If your pan is too cool then your roti won't cook quickly enough to trap the air in, letting it deflate and get rubbery. Try rolling them thinner and getting the pan hotter.

What is the science behind soft roti? ›

The science behind soft roti making: Making soft chapati requires some patience. The trick is to make the gluten (a type of protein) in whole wheat flour make a matrix that will hold its structure and fill the air in the dough. This is attained by kneading, then resting, and again some final kneading.

How do you keep roti warm and soft? ›

How to keep your rotis and parathas soft - Quora. Keep them stacked and wrap the whole stack in an absorbent kitchen towel and store in a casserol / hotpot. Hot rotis / paranthas if stored directly in a casserol / hotpot, can get wet due to the condensation of steam.

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