During the formation of bread, the bread becomes porous due to release of CO2 by the action of (2024)

The correct option is A yeast
Saccharomyces cerevisiae, also known as baker’s yeast, is responsible for the formation of CO2 in the form of bubbles that cause the bread to rise. Saccharomyces cerevisiae releases carbon dioxide through the alcoholic fermentation of sugars.
When the dough is baked in the oven, the gaseous bubbles burst resulting in small pores inside the bread.


During the formation of bread, the bread becomes porous due to release of CO2 by the action of (2024)

FAQs

During the formation of bread, the bread becomes porous due to release of CO2 by the action of? ›

During the fermentation of bread, it becomes porous due to the release of carbon-dioxide by the action of yeast.

What makes bread porous? ›

Baker's yeast or saccharomyces cerevisiae is used to leaven breads or to raise them and give them the airy and fluffy texture. Yeast releases CO2 as a byproduct of aerobic respiration and this gas causes the dough to double in size by increasing its porosity over time to get it ready for baking.

What is the porous appearance of bread due to? ›

During the production of bread, it becomes porous due to the release of CO2 formed by the action of. Yeast.

What does CO2 do to bread? ›

During fermentation, carbon dioxide is produced and trapped as tiny pockets of air within the dough. This causes it to rise. During baking the carbon dioxide expands and causes the bread to rise further.

What happens to the bread made with yeast which produces carbon dioxide gas through the process of fermentation causing the bread to? ›

When you add yeast to water and flour to create dough, it eats up the sugars in the flour and excretes carbon dioxide gas and ethanol — this process is called fermentation. The gluten in the dough traps the carbon dioxide gas, preventing it from escaping. The only place for it to go is up, and so the bread rises.

What is porous bread? ›

Pores are the air pockets found in leavened bread, where carbon dioxide from the fermentation process creates a network of primarily interconnected void structures. The degree to which pores form are a major determiner in the texture ("crumb") of the bread. Pore size varies between varieties of bread.

How to make bread more porous? ›

This involves gently stretching the dough to elongate the emerging air bubbles, then neatly folding the dough upon itself to keep the dough shape compact. Between stretches and folds you probably need to leave the dough a minimum of an hour, to allow time for the bubbles to grow bigger and new ones to emerge.

How do you make bread soft and porous? ›

The bread becomes soft and porous when the yeast cells are mixed in the lump of dough of wheat flour, because: Yeast is soft and flour also become soft. Yeast produces acetic acid and alcohol which gives softness to the bread. Release of CO 2 makes the bread spongy.

Why is bread soft and has pores? ›

Bread is soft and fluffy because it has pores left behind due to evolution of carbon dioxide gas because of the yeast and baking powder which is stuffed in the dough.

What releases the carbon dioxide that makes bread rise? ›

Once reactivated, yeast begins feeding on the sugars in flour, and releases the carbon dioxide that makes bread rise (although at a much slower rate than baking powder or soda). Yeast also adds many of the distinctive flavors and aromas we associate with bread.

What causes c02 bubbles to form in yeast breads? ›

For example, when leavening agents such as baker's yeast or baking soda are added to bread dough, they release CO2 which forms bubbles to give the dough the perfect consistency and structure for it to rise. CO2 creates the light and fluffy texture in baked goods by filling the batter with pockets of gas as it bakes.

How does the production of CO2 causes rising of dough? ›

It starts breaking down the sugar molecules into alcohol and the carbon dioxide. Thus, when the dough is baked, the carbon dioxide in the bread creates air pockets inside the dough which results in the doubling of the dough. The alcohol, however, evaporates during the baking process.

What happens when yeast releases carbon dioxide? ›

Carbon dioxide from yeast fills thousands of balloonlike bubbles in the dough. Once the bread has baked, this is what gives the loaf its airy texture.

What process produces carbon dioxide gas in bread? ›

Fermentation in baking is a process where yeasted dough rises, developing volume and flavor. It occurs when yeast converts sugars present in flour into carbon dioxide and ethyl alcohol. Carbon dioxide gas is trapped in the dough which causes the dough to rise.

What is the process where yeast makes CO2 gas to make bread rise called? ›

Yeast undergo a process called anaerobic respiration (anaerobic = without presence of oxygen). This uses glucose to form carbon dioxide gas (CO2), which forms the bubbles and airy texture of bread, and ethanol by-product, which evaporates during baking. This process is known as fermentation.

What makes bread airy inside? ›

Carbon dioxide is responsible for all the bubbles that make holes in bread, making it lighter and fluffier. Because gas is created as a result of yeast growth, the more the yeast grows, the more gas in the dough and the more light and airy your bread loaf will be.

Which of the following is used to make bread soft and porous? ›

Yeast produces acetic acid and alcohol which gives softness to the bread. Release of CO2 makes the bread spongy.

What causes holes inside bread? ›

Excess yeast causes extra air bubbles to form, creating holes in the baked bread. You prepared the recipe correctly. The interaction of the various ingredients and the preparation method used for French bread and sourdough bread are intended to create a bread which has a coarse texture and uneven holes.

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