6 Popular Indian Breads (2024)

There are many other types in addition to naan

By

Petrina Verma Sarkar

Food writer Petrina Verma Sarkar is a native of India with extensive knowledge of the country's regional cuisines.

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Updated on 05/19/20

Indian breads are a ubiquitous item served alongside the country's famous dishes, especially curries, and are an integral part of Indian cuisine. There is a huge variety of Indian breads, ranging from flatbreads to crepes, using dough that is either unleavened or one that has risen. Some Indian breads are fried while others are cooked on a griddle (which is called a tava). Different regions of India have their own ingredients and style of baking breads, creating several types and variations served throughout India. Here are six of the most popular.

  • 01 of 06

    Naan

    6 Popular Indian Breads (1)

    Naan is probably the most famous of Indian bread. This fluffy, leavened Indian flatbread is best served hot, and even though it is ideal for sopping up the gravy in curry dishes, it also the perfect accompaniment for other popular dishes like tandoori chicken. Although traditionally made in a tandoor (clay oven), you can easily make naan in your oven at home. Just be sure to begin the recipe ahead as the dough needs time to proof.

  • 02 of 06

    Chapati

    6 Popular Indian Breads (2)

    The beauty of chapatis is that they can be eaten with anything. Chapati is unleavened Indian flatbread traditionally cooked on a tava (flat skillet) but you can use a griddle or cast iron pan. The secret to getting soft chapatis is to knead the dough thoroughly—the longer you knead the dough, the softer the bread will be. Using milk or fresh yogurt instead of water will also result in a soft chapati that no one will be able to resist. Serve with chicken sukka, lime pickle, or nimbu ka achaar.

  • 03 of 06

    Parathas

    6 Popular Indian Breads (3)

    Parathas are pan-fried Indian flatbread that are crispy and flaky. They go well with most Indian dishes, be it a gravied curry or a dry stir-fry. Parathas do take a few steps to make but are easy to prepare and definitely worth the time. The more layers you create by folding the dough over itself, the flakier the flatbread will be. And it crisps up from oiling and flipping the bread a few times in a hot pan.

  • 04 of 06

    Aaloo Paratha

    6 Popular Indian Breads (4)

    Aaloo parathas are parathas made with potato. A dough of flour, oil, and water is rolled out into a circle, and then a mashed potato mixture is combined into the pancake by gently rolling out the flatbread. The paratha is then ready to fry on a griddle. Aaloo parathas taste delicious with fresh, thick cream or a knob of unsalted, homemade butter.

    Continue to 5 of 6 below.

  • 05 of 06

    Poori

    6 Popular Indian Breads (5)

    Serve this crispy, golden fried Indian flatbread with any dish—vegetarian or otherwise—and your favorite pickle. Puffed up like a somewhat deflatedball, the perfect poori is light golden in color. With the ingredients being whole wheat flour, water, salt, and oil, you can whip up some poori without a special trip to the supermarket.

  • 06 of 06

    Bhatura

    6 Popular Indian Breads (6)

    Bhaturas are leavened, fried bread that are best eaten piping hot right as they are made. Bhatura dough needs up to five hours to rise before being made into larger circles and deep fried. The dough puffs up, similar to a poori, and is perfect served alongside chole (chickpea curry), a popular North Indian dish.

6 Popular Indian Breads (2024)

FAQs

6 Popular Indian Breads? ›

Different varieties of Indian bread and pancake include chapati, phulka, puri, roti, bajra rotla, thepla, paratha, naan, kulcha, bhatoora, appam, dosa, luchi, puran poli, pathiri, and parotta. Some of these, like paratha and roti, have many varieties.

What are the top 10 Indian breads? ›

A Guide to Popular Indian Breads
  1. Roti/ Chapati. If there is one bread whose name is synonymous with Indian cuisine, it is the famous Roti. ...
  2. Naan. Naan is a persian word that essentially means bread. ...
  3. Paratha. Just like roti, Paratha also finds its mention in Indian texts. ...
  4. Poori. ...
  5. Bhakhri. ...
  6. Dosa. ...
  7. Bajri Na Rotla. ...
  8. Kulcha.
Mar 6, 2020

What are 10 traditional Indian flatbreads? ›

Different varieties of Indian bread and pancake include chapati, phulka, puri, roti, bajra rotla, thepla, paratha, naan, kulcha, bhatoora, appam, dosa, luchi, puran poli, pathiri, and parotta. Some of these, like paratha and roti, have many varieties.

What is the name of the popular Indian flatbread? ›

Naan is leavened flatbread prepared with all-purpose flour, wheat flour or a combination of both. Traditionally, it is cooked in a tandoor (or clay oven), but these days oven-baked naan bread is quite popular. An Indian restaurant menu is incomplete without garlic naan.

What bread is popular in India? ›

Chapati / Roti

Whether you call it chapati or roti, this bread goes by many different names and is perhaps the most popular flatbread in India. Made of a simple recipe of wheat flour and water, every household in India has its own signature take on this Indian flatbread.

What is the crispy Indian bread called? ›

Fried to a golden, crispy puff is puri, a delicious unleavened Indian flatbread that inflates once the dough hits the oil. It is best accompanied by a chana masala (thick chickpea curry), korma (braised meat and vegetables) or a dal. Like a puri, the bhatura is a deep-fried, golden ball of goodness.

Which is the healthiest Indian bread? ›

From health perspective, flat breads made of whole wheat flour (roti/paratha/chapati/phulka) are better than the ones made with all-purpose flour (naan & kulcha).

What are three breads popular in southern part of India? ›

Here we have 10 South Indian breads that you must try!
  • Dosa.
  • Appam. Kerala's feathery soft appam is perhaps the first thing that comes to mind when thinking of pairing a south Indian stew or curry. ...
  • Uttapam. ...
  • Adai. ...
  • Pesarratu. ...
  • Idiyappam. ...
  • Puttu. ...
  • Parotta.
Mar 26, 2021

What are Indian origin breads? ›

Here is a short description of some of the different types of Indian bread from across the country:
  • Naan. The Naan is a leavened flatbread that is made from maida. ...
  • Appam. ...
  • Bhatura. ...
  • Dosa. ...
  • Roti/Chapathi. ...
  • Paratha. ...
  • Thepla. ...
  • Poori.
Mar 13, 2022

What is a flat bread that originated in India and has a more chewy texture? ›

One of the most popular unleavened flatbreads in India for its versatility, parathas are flaky, chewy and denser than chapatis.

What are the top 10 types of bread? ›

Here are the top ten best-loved breads on the planet, as revealed by Giga Ranking:
  • White Bread.
  • Baguette.
  • Wholegrain Bread.
  • Ciabatta.
  • Focaccia.
  • Sourdough.
  • Pumpernickel Bread.
  • Rye Bread.
Feb 14, 2023

Is roti healthier than naan? ›

Roti is generally considered healthier than naan. Roti is lower in calories and contains zero saturated and trans fats and cholesterol. In contrast, naan tends to be higher in calories and may contain added fats. For a healthier choice, roti is often preferred, especially by those conscious of their dietary intake.

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